baoshiwei
2026-02-02 4048393750de17cfa2ae59fec1380a81ea2b2a6b
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import streamlit as st
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from app.services.extruder_service import ExtruderService
from app.services.main_process_service import MainProcessService
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler, MinMaxScaler
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.metrics import r2_score, mean_squared_error, mean_absolute_error
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor, GradientBoostingRegressor
from sklearn.svm import SVR
from sklearn.neural_network import MLPRegressor
 
 
 
 
def show_metered_weight_advanced():
    # 初始化服务
    extruder_service = ExtruderService()
    main_process_service = MainProcessService()
 
    # 页面标题
    st.title("米重高级预测分析")
 
    # 初始化会话状态
    if 'ma_start_date' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['ma_start_date'] = datetime.now().date() - timedelta(days=7)
    if 'ma_end_date' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['ma_end_date'] = datetime.now().date()
    if 'ma_quick_select' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['ma_quick_select'] = "最近7天"
    if 'ma_model_type' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['ma_model_type'] = 'RandomForest'
    if 'ma_sequence_length' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['ma_sequence_length'] = 10
    
    # 默认特征列表(不再允许用户选择)
    default_features = ['螺杆转速', '机头压力', '流程主速', '螺杆温度', 
                       '后机筒温度', '前机筒温度', '机头温度']
 
    # 定义回调函数
    def update_dates(qs):
        st.session_state['ma_quick_select'] = qs
        today = datetime.now().date()
        if qs == "今天":
            st.session_state['ma_start_date'] = today
            st.session_state['ma_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近3天":
            st.session_state['ma_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=3)
            st.session_state['ma_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近7天":
            st.session_state['ma_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=7)
            st.session_state['ma_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近30天":
            st.session_state['ma_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=30)
            st.session_state['ma_end_date'] = today
 
    def on_date_change():
        st.session_state['ma_quick_select'] = "自定义"
 
    # 查询条件区域
    with st.expander("🔍 查询配置", expanded=True):
        # 添加自定义 CSS 实现响应式换行
        st.markdown("""
            <style>
            /* 强制列容器换行 */
            [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"] {
                flex: 1 1 120px !important;
                min-width: 120px !important;
            }
            /* 针对日期输入框列稍微加宽一点 */
            @media (min-width: 768px) {
                [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"]:nth-child(6),
                [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"]:nth-child(7) {
                    flex: 2 1 180px !important;
                    min-width: 180px !important;
                }
            }
            </style>
            """, unsafe_allow_html=True)
 
        # 创建布局
        cols = st.columns([1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1.5, 1.5, 1])
 
        options = ["今天", "最近3天", "最近7天", "最近30天", "自定义"]
        for i, option in enumerate(options):
            with cols[i]:
                # 根据当前选择状态决定按钮类型
                button_type = "primary" if st.session_state['ma_quick_select'] == option else "secondary"
                if st.button(option, key=f"btn_ma_{option}", width='stretch', type=button_type):
                    update_dates(option)
                    st.rerun()
 
        with cols[5]:
            start_date = st.date_input(
                "开始日期",
                label_visibility="collapsed",
                key="ma_start_date",
                on_change=on_date_change
            )
 
        with cols[6]:
            end_date = st.date_input(
                "结束日期",
                label_visibility="collapsed",
                key="ma_end_date",
                on_change=on_date_change
            )
 
        with cols[7]:
            query_button = st.button("🚀 开始分析", key="ma_query", width='stretch')
 
        # 模型配置
        st.markdown("---")
        st.write("🤖 **模型配置**")
        model_cols = st.columns(2)
        
        with model_cols[0]:
            # 模型类型选择
            model_options = ['RandomForest', 'GradientBoosting', 'SVR', 'MLP']
            
            model_type = st.selectbox(
                "模型类型",
                options=model_options,
                key="ma_model_type",
                help="选择用于预测的模型类型"
            )
 
 
 
    # 转换为datetime对象
    start_dt = datetime.combine(start_date, datetime.min.time())
    end_dt = datetime.combine(end_date, datetime.max.time())
 
    # 查询处理
    if query_button:
        with st.spinner("正在获取数据..."):
            # 1. 获取完整的挤出机数据
            df_extruder_full = extruder_service.get_extruder_data(start_dt, end_dt)
 
            # 2. 获取主流程控制数据
            df_main_speed = main_process_service.get_cutting_setting_data(start_dt, end_dt)
 
            df_temp = main_process_service.get_temperature_control_data(start_dt, end_dt)
 
            # 检查是否有数据
            has_data = any([
                df_extruder_full is not None and not df_extruder_full.empty,
                df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty,
                df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty
            ])
 
            if not has_data:
                st.warning("所选时间段内未找到任何数据,请尝试调整查询条件。")
                # 清除缓存数据
                for key in ['cached_extruder_full', 'cached_main_speed', 'cached_temp', 'last_query_start', 'last_query_end']:
                    if key in st.session_state:
                        del st.session_state[key]
                return
 
            # 缓存数据到会话状态
            st.session_state['cached_extruder_full'] = df_extruder_full
            st.session_state['cached_main_speed'] = df_main_speed
            st.session_state['cached_temp'] = df_temp
            st.session_state['last_query_start'] = start_dt
            st.session_state['last_query_end'] = end_dt
 
    # 数据处理和分析
    if all(key in st.session_state for key in ['cached_extruder_full', 'cached_main_speed', 'cached_temp']):
        with st.spinner("正在分析数据..."):
            # 获取缓存数据
            df_extruder_full = st.session_state['cached_extruder_full']
            df_main_speed = st.session_state['cached_main_speed']
            df_temp = st.session_state['cached_temp']
 
           
 
            # 检查是否有数据
            has_data = any([
                df_extruder_full is not None and not df_extruder_full.empty,
                df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty,
                df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty
            ])
 
            if not has_data:
                st.warning("所选时间段内未找到任何数据,请尝试调整查询条件。")
                return
 
            # 数据整合与预处理
            def integrate_data(df_extruder_full, df_main_speed, df_temp):
                # 确保挤出机数据存在
                if df_extruder_full is None or df_extruder_full.empty:
                    return None
 
                # 创建只包含米重和时间的主数据集
                df_merged = df_extruder_full[['time', 'metered_weight', 'screw_speed_actual', 'head_pressure']].copy()
              
 
                # 整合主流程数据
                if df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty:
                    df_main_speed = df_main_speed[['time', 'process_main_speed']]
                    df_merged = pd.merge_asof(
                        df_merged.sort_values('time'),
                        df_main_speed.sort_values('time'),
                        on='time',
                        direction='nearest',
                        tolerance=pd.Timedelta('1min')
                    )
 
                # 整合温度数据
                if df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty:
                    temp_cols = ['time', 'nakata_extruder_screw_display_temp',
                               'nakata_extruder_rear_barrel_display_temp',
                               'nakata_extruder_front_barrel_display_temp',
                               'nakata_extruder_head_display_temp']
                    df_temp_subset = df_temp[temp_cols].copy()
                    df_merged = pd.merge_asof(
                        df_merged.sort_values('time'),
                        df_temp_subset.sort_values('time'),
                        on='time',
                        direction='nearest',
                        tolerance=pd.Timedelta('1min')
                    )
 
                # 重命名列以提高可读性
                df_merged.rename(columns={
                    'screw_speed_actual': '螺杆转速',
                    'head_pressure': '机头压力',
                    'process_main_speed': '流程主速',
                    'nakata_extruder_screw_display_temp': '螺杆温度',
                    'nakata_extruder_rear_barrel_display_temp': '后机筒温度',
                    'nakata_extruder_front_barrel_display_temp': '前机筒温度',
                    'nakata_extruder_head_display_temp': '机头温度'
                }, inplace=True)
 
                # 清理数据
                df_merged.dropna(subset=['metered_weight'], inplace=True)
 
                return df_merged
 
            # 执行数据整合
            df_analysis = integrate_data(df_extruder_full, df_main_speed, df_temp)
 
            if df_analysis is None or df_analysis.empty:
                st.warning("数据整合失败,请检查数据质量或调整时间范围。")
                return
 
            # 重命名米重列
            df_analysis.rename(columns={'metered_weight': '米重'}, inplace=True)
 
            # --- 原始数据趋势图 ---
            st.subheader("📈 原始数据趋势图")
 
            # 创建趋势图
            fig_trend = go.Figure()
 
            # 添加米重数据
            if df_extruder_full is not None and not df_extruder_full.empty:
                fig_trend.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                    x=df_extruder_full['time'],
                    y=df_extruder_full['metered_weight'],
                    name='米重 (Kg/m)',
                    mode='lines',
                    line=dict(color='blue', width=2)
                ))
 
                # 添加螺杆转速
                fig_trend.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                    x=df_extruder_full['time'],
                    y=df_extruder_full['screw_speed_actual'],
                    name='螺杆转速 (RPM)',
                    mode='lines',
                    line=dict(color='green', width=1.5),
                    yaxis='y2'
                ))
 
                # 添加机头压力
                fig_trend.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                    x=df_extruder_full['time'],
                    y=df_extruder_full['head_pressure'],
                    name='机头压力',
                    mode='lines',
                    line=dict(color='orange', width=1.5),
                    yaxis='y3'
                ))
 
            # 添加流程主速
            if df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty:
                fig_trend.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                    x=df_main_speed['time'],
                    y=df_main_speed['process_main_speed'],
                    name='流程主速 (M/Min)',
                    mode='lines',
                    line=dict(color='red', width=1.5),
                    yaxis='y4'
                ))
 
            # 添加温度数据
            if df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty:
                # 螺杆温度
                fig_trend.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                    x=df_temp['time'],
                    y=df_temp['nakata_extruder_screw_display_temp'],
                    name='螺杆温度 (°C)',
                    mode='lines',
                    line=dict(color='purple', width=1),
                    yaxis='y5'
                ))
 
            # 配置趋势图布局
            fig_trend.update_layout(
                title='原始数据趋势',
                xaxis=dict(
                    title='时间',
                    rangeslider=dict(visible=True),
                    type='date'
                ),
                yaxis=dict(
                    title='米重 (Kg/m)',
                    title_font=dict(color='blue'),
                    tickfont=dict(color='blue')
                ),
                yaxis2=dict(
                    title='螺杆转速 (RPM)',
                    title_font=dict(color='green'),
                    tickfont=dict(color='green'),
                    overlaying='y',
                    side='right'
                ),
                yaxis3=dict(
                    title='机头压力',
                    title_font=dict(color='orange'),
                    tickfont=dict(color='orange'),
                    overlaying='y',
                    side='right',
                    anchor='free',
                    position=0.85
                ),
                yaxis4=dict(
                    title='流程主速 (M/Min)',
                    title_font=dict(color='red'),
                    tickfont=dict(color='red'),
                    overlaying='y',
                    side='right',
                    anchor='free',
                    position=0.75
                ),
                yaxis5=dict(
                    title='温度 (°C)',
                    title_font=dict(color='purple'),
                    tickfont=dict(color='purple'),
                    overlaying='y',
                    side='left',
                    anchor='free',
                    position=0.15
                ),
                legend=dict(
                    orientation="h",
                    yanchor="bottom",
                    y=1.02,
                    xanchor="right",
                    x=1
                ),
                height=600,
                margin=dict(l=100, r=200, t=100, b=100),
                hovermode='x unified'
            )
 
            # 显示趋势图
            st.plotly_chart(fig_trend, width='stretch', config={'scrollZoom': True})
 
            # --- 高级预测分析 ---
            st.subheader("📊 高级预测分析")
 
            # 检查所有默认特征是否在数据中
            missing_features = [f for f in default_features if f not in df_analysis.columns]
            if missing_features:
                st.warning(f"数据中缺少以下特征: {', '.join(missing_features)}")
            else:
                try:
                    # 准备数据
                    # 首先确保df_analysis中没有NaN值
                    df_analysis_clean = df_analysis.dropna(subset=default_features + ['米重'])
                    
                    # 检查清理后的数据量
                    if len(df_analysis_clean) < 30:
                        st.warning("数据量不足,无法进行有效的预测分析")
                    else:
                        # 创建一个新的DataFrame来存储所有特征和目标变量
                        all_features = df_analysis_clean[default_features + ['米重']].copy()
                        
                       
                     
                  
                        # 清理所有NaN值
                        all_features_clean = all_features.dropna()
                        
                        # 检查清理后的数据量
                        if len(all_features_clean) < 20:
                            st.warning("特征工程后数据量不足,无法进行有效的预测分析")
                        else:
                            # 分离特征和目标变量
                            feature_columns = [col for col in all_features_clean.columns if col != '米重']
                            X_final = all_features_clean[feature_columns]
                            y_final = all_features_clean['米重']
                            
                            # 检查最终数据量
                            if len(X_final) >= 20:
                                # 分割训练集和测试集
                                X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X_final, y_final, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
                                
                                # 数据标准化
                                scaler_X = StandardScaler()
                                scaler_y = MinMaxScaler()
                                
                                X_train_scaled = scaler_X.fit_transform(X_train)
                                X_test_scaled = scaler_X.transform(X_test)
                                y_train_scaled = scaler_y.fit_transform(y_train.values.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                                y_test_scaled = scaler_y.transform(y_test.values.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                                
                                # 模型训练
                                model = None
                                y_pred = None
                                
                                if model_type == 'RandomForest':
                                    # 随机森林回归
                                    model = RandomForestRegressor(n_estimators=100, random_state=42)
                                    model.fit(X_train, y_train)
                                    y_pred = model.predict(X_test)
                                
                                elif model_type == 'GradientBoosting':
                                    # 梯度提升回归
                                    model = GradientBoostingRegressor(n_estimators=100, random_state=42)
                                    model.fit(X_train, y_train)
                                    y_pred = model.predict(X_test)
                                
                                elif model_type == 'SVR':
                                    # 支持向量回归
                                    model = SVR(kernel='rbf', C=1.0, gamma='scale')
                                    model.fit(X_train_scaled, y_train_scaled)
                                    y_pred_scaled = model.predict(X_test_scaled)
                                    y_pred = scaler_y.inverse_transform(y_pred_scaled.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                                
                                elif model_type == 'MLP':
                                    # 多层感知器回归
                                    model = MLPRegressor(hidden_layer_sizes=(100, 50), max_iter=500, random_state=42)
                                    model.fit(X_train_scaled, y_train_scaled)
                                    y_pred_scaled = model.predict(X_test_scaled)
                                    y_pred = scaler_y.inverse_transform(y_pred_scaled.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                                
 
                                
                                # 计算评估指标
                                # 确保y_test和y_pred长度一致
                                min_len = min(len(y_test), len(y_pred))
                                if min_len > 0:
                                    y_test_trimmed = y_test[:min_len]
                                    y_pred_trimmed = y_pred[:min_len]
                                    r2 = r2_score(y_test_trimmed, y_pred_trimmed)
                                    mse = mean_squared_error(y_test_trimmed, y_pred_trimmed)
                                    mae = mean_absolute_error(y_test_trimmed, y_pred_trimmed)
                                    rmse = np.sqrt(mse)
                                else:
                                    r2 = 0
                                    mse = 0
                                    mae = 0
                                    rmse = 0
 
                                # 显示模型性能
                                metrics_cols = st.columns(2)
                                with metrics_cols[0]:
                                    st.metric("R² 得分", f"{r2:.4f}")
                                    st.metric("均方误差 (MSE)", f"{mse:.6f}")
                                with metrics_cols[1]:
                                    st.metric("平均绝对误差 (MAE)", f"{mae:.6f}")
                                    st.metric("均方根误差 (RMSE)", f"{rmse:.6f}")
 
                                # --- 实际值与预测值对比 ---
                                st.subheader("🔄 实际值与预测值对比")
 
                                # 创建对比数据
                                compare_df = pd.DataFrame({
                                    '实际值': y_test_trimmed,
                                    '预测值': y_pred_trimmed
                                })
                                compare_df = compare_df.sort_index()
 
                                # 创建对比图
                                fig_compare = go.Figure()
                                fig_compare.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                    x=compare_df.index,
                                    y=compare_df['实际值'],
                                    name='实际值',
                                    mode='lines+markers',
                                    line=dict(color='blue', width=2)
                                ))
                                fig_compare.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                    x=compare_df.index,
                                    y=compare_df['预测值'],
                                    name='预测值',
                                    mode='lines+markers',
                                    line=dict(color='red', width=2, dash='dash')
                                ))
                                fig_compare.update_layout(
                                    title=f'测试集: 实际米重 vs 预测米重 ({model_type})',
                                    xaxis=dict(title='时间'),
                                    yaxis=dict(title='米重 (Kg/m)'),
                                    legend=dict(orientation='h', yanchor='bottom', y=1.02, xanchor='right', x=1),
                                    height=400
                                )
                                st.plotly_chart(fig_compare, width='stretch')
 
                                # --- 残差分析 ---
                                st.subheader("📉 残差分析")
 
                                # 计算残差
                                residuals = y_test_trimmed - y_pred_trimmed
 
                                # 创建残差图
                                fig_residual = go.Figure()
                                fig_residual.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                    x=y_pred,
                                    y=residuals,
                                    mode='markers',
                                    marker=dict(color='green', size=8, opacity=0.6)
                                ))
                                fig_residual.add_shape(
                                    type="line",
                                    x0=y_pred.min(),
                                    y0=0,
                                    x1=y_pred.max(),
                                    y1=0,
                                    line=dict(color="red", width=2, dash="dash")
                                )
                                fig_residual.update_layout(
                                    title='残差图',
                                    xaxis=dict(title='预测值'),
                                    yaxis=dict(title='残差'),
                                    height=400
                                )
                                st.plotly_chart(fig_residual, width='stretch')
 
                                # --- 特征重要性(如果模型支持) ---
                                if model_type in ['RandomForest', 'GradientBoosting']:
                                    st.subheader("⚖️ 特征重要性分析")
 
                                    # 计算特征重要性
                                    feature_importance = pd.DataFrame({
                                        '特征': X_train.columns,
                                        '重要性': model.feature_importances_
                                    })
                                    feature_importance = feature_importance.sort_values('重要性', ascending=False)
 
                                    # 创建特征重要性图
                                    fig_importance = px.bar(
                                        feature_importance,
                                        x='特征',
                                        y='重要性',
                                        title='特征重要性',
                                        color='重要性',
                                        color_continuous_scale='viridis'
                                    )
                                    fig_importance.update_layout(
                                        xaxis=dict(tickangle=-45),
                                        height=400
                                    )
                                    st.plotly_chart(fig_importance, width='stretch')
 
                                # --- 预测功能 ---
                                st.subheader("🔮 米重预测")
 
                                # 创建预测表单
                                st.write("输入特征值进行米重预测:")
                                predict_cols = st.columns(2)
                                input_features = {}
 
                                for i, feature in enumerate(default_features):
                                    with predict_cols[i % 2]:
                                        # 获取特征的统计信息
                                        min_val = df_analysis_clean[feature].min()
                                        max_val = df_analysis_clean[feature].max()
                                        mean_val = df_analysis_clean[feature].mean()
 
                                        input_features[feature] = st.number_input(
                                            f"{feature}",
                                            key=f"ma_pred_{feature}",
                                            value=float(mean_val),
                                            min_value=float(min_val),
                                            max_value=float(max_val),
                                            step=0.1
                                        )
 
                                if st.button("预测米重"):
                                    # 准备预测数据
                                    input_df = pd.DataFrame([input_features])
 
                                    # 合并特征
                                    input_combined = pd.concat([input_df], axis=1)
                                    
                                    # 预测
                                    if model_type in ['SVR', 'MLP']:
                                        input_scaled = scaler_X.transform(input_combined)
                                        prediction_scaled = model.predict(input_scaled)
                                        predicted_weight = scaler_y.inverse_transform(prediction_scaled.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()[0]
 
                                    else:
                                        predicted_weight = model.predict(input_combined)[0]
                                    
                                    # 显示预测结果
                                    st.success(f"预测米重: {predicted_weight:.4f} Kg/m")
 
                                # --- 数据预览 ---
                                st.subheader("🔍 数据预览")
                                st.dataframe(df_analysis.head(20), width='stretch')
                                
                                # --- 导出数据 ---
                                st.subheader("💾 导出数据")
                                # 将数据转换为CSV格式
                                csv = df_analysis.to_csv(index=False)
                                # 创建下载按钮
                                st.download_button(
                                    label="导出整合后的数据 (CSV)",
                                    data=csv,
                                    file_name=f"metered_weight_advanced_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')}.csv",
                                    mime="text/csv",
                                    help="点击按钮导出整合后的米重分析数据"
                                )
                except Exception as e:
                    st.error(f"模型训练或预测失败: {str(e)}")
            
    else:
        # 提示用户点击开始分析按钮
        st.info("请选择时间范围并点击'开始分析'按钮获取数据。")