baoshiwei
2026-03-13 6628f663b636675bcaea316f2deaddf337de480e
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import streamlit as st
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import joblib
import os
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from app.services.extruder_service import ExtruderService
from app.services.main_process_service import MainProcessService
 
# 尝试导入torch,如果失败则禁用深度学习模型支持
try:
    import torch
    TORCH_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
    TORCH_AVAILABLE = False
 
 
# 稳态识别类
class SteadyStateDetector:
    def __init__(self):
        pass
    
    def detect_steady_state(self, df, weight_col='米重', window_size=20, std_threshold=0.5, duration_threshold=60):
        """
        稳态识别逻辑:标记米重数据中的稳态段
        :param df: 包含米重数据的数据框
        :param weight_col: 米重列名
        :param window_size: 滑动窗口大小(秒)
        :param std_threshold: 标准差阈值
        :param duration_threshold: 稳态持续时间阈值(秒)
        :return: 包含稳态标记的数据框和稳态信息
        """
        if df is None or df.empty:
            return df, []
        
        # 确保时间列是datetime类型
        df['time'] = pd.to_datetime(df['time'])
        
        # 计算滚动统计量
        df['rolling_std'] = df[weight_col].rolling(window=window_size, min_periods=5).std()
        df['rolling_mean'] = df[weight_col].rolling(window=window_size, min_periods=5).mean()
        
        # 计算波动范围
        df['fluctuation_range'] = (df['rolling_std'] / df['rolling_mean']) * 100
        df['fluctuation_range'] = df['fluctuation_range'].fillna(0)
        
        # 标记稳态点
        df['is_steady'] = 0
        steady_condition = (
            (df['fluctuation_range'] < std_threshold) & 
            (df[weight_col] >= 0.1) 
        )
        df.loc[steady_condition, 'is_steady'] = 1
        
        # 识别连续稳态段
        steady_segments = []
        current_segment = {}
        
        for i, row in df.iterrows():
            if row['is_steady'] == 1:
                if not current_segment:
                    current_segment = {
                        'start_time': row['time'],
                        'start_idx': i,
                        'weights': [row[weight_col]]
                    }
                else:
                    current_segment['weights'].append(row[weight_col])
            else:
                if current_segment:
                    current_segment['end_time'] = df.loc[i-1, 'time'] if i > 0 else df.loc[i, 'time']
                    current_segment['end_idx'] = i-1
                    duration = (current_segment['end_time'] - current_segment['start_time']).total_seconds()
                    
                    if duration >= duration_threshold:
                        weights_array = np.array(current_segment['weights'])
                        current_segment['duration'] = duration
                        current_segment['mean_weight'] = np.mean(weights_array)
                        current_segment['std_weight'] = np.std(weights_array)
                        current_segment['min_weight'] = np.min(weights_array)
                        current_segment['max_weight'] = np.max(weights_array)
                        current_segment['fluctuation_range'] = (current_segment['std_weight'] / current_segment['mean_weight']) * 100
                        
                        # 计算置信度
                        confidence = 100 - (current_segment['fluctuation_range'] / std_threshold) * 50
                        confidence = max(50, min(100, confidence))
                        current_segment['confidence'] = confidence
                        
                        steady_segments.append(current_segment)
                    
                    current_segment = {}
        
        # 处理最后一个稳态段
        if current_segment:
            current_segment['end_time'] = df['time'].iloc[-1]
            current_segment['end_idx'] = len(df) - 1
            duration = (current_segment['end_time'] - current_segment['start_time']).total_seconds()
            
            if duration >= duration_threshold:
                weights_array = np.array(current_segment['weights'])
                current_segment['duration'] = duration
                current_segment['mean_weight'] = np.mean(weights_array)
                current_segment['std_weight'] = np.std(weights_array)
                current_segment['min_weight'] = np.min(weights_array)
                current_segment['max_weight'] = np.max(weights_array)
                current_segment['fluctuation_range'] = (current_segment['std_weight'] / current_segment['mean_weight']) * 100
                
                confidence = 100 - (current_segment['fluctuation_range'] / std_threshold) * 50
                confidence = max(50, min(100, confidence))
                current_segment['confidence'] = confidence
                
                steady_segments.append(current_segment)
        
        # 在数据框中标记完整的稳态段
        for segment in steady_segments:
            df.loc[segment['start_idx']:segment['end_idx'], 'is_steady'] = 1
        
        return df, steady_segments
 
 
def show_metered_weight_forecast():
    # 初始化服务
    extruder_service = ExtruderService()
    main_process_service = MainProcessService()
 
    # 页面标题
    st.title("米重预测分析")
 
    # 初始化会话状态
    if 'forecast_start_date' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_start_date'] = datetime.now().date() - timedelta(days=7)
    if 'forecast_end_date' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_end_date'] = datetime.now().date()
    if 'forecast_quick_select' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_quick_select'] = "最近7天"
    if 'selected_model' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['selected_model'] = None
    if 'selected_model_file' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['selected_model_file'] = None
    if 'forecast_use_steady_only' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_use_steady_only'] = True
    if 'forecast_steady_window' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_steady_window'] = 20
    if 'forecast_steady_threshold' not in st.session_state:
        st.session_state['forecast_steady_threshold'] = 1.5
 
    # 定义回调函数
    def update_dates(qs):
        st.session_state['forecast_quick_select'] = qs
        today = datetime.now().date()
        if qs == "今天":
            st.session_state['forecast_start_date'] = today
            st.session_state['forecast_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近3天":
            st.session_state['forecast_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=3)
            st.session_state['forecast_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近7天":
            st.session_state['forecast_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=7)
            st.session_state['forecast_end_date'] = today
        elif qs == "最近30天":
            st.session_state['forecast_start_date'] = today - timedelta(days=30)
            st.session_state['forecast_end_date'] = today
 
    def on_date_change():
        st.session_state['forecast_quick_select'] = "自定义"
 
    # 查询条件区域
    with st.expander("🔍 数据选择", expanded=True):
        # 添加自定义 CSS 实现响应式换行
        st.markdown("""
            <style>
            /* 强制列容器换行 */
            [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"] {
                flex: 1 1 120px !important;
                min-width: 120px !important;
            }
            /* 针对日期输入框列稍微加宽一点 */
            @media (min-width: 768px) {
                [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"]:nth-child(6),
                [data-testid="stExpander"] [data-testid="column"]:nth-child(7) {
                    flex: 2 1 180px !important;
                    min-width: 180px !important;
                }
            }
            </style>
            """, unsafe_allow_html=True)
 
        # 创建布局
        cols = st.columns([1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1.5, 1.5, 1])
 
        options = ["今天", "最近3天", "最近7天", "最近30天", "自定义"]
        for i, option in enumerate(options):
            with cols[i]:
                # 根据当前选择状态决定按钮类型
                button_type = "primary" if st.session_state['forecast_quick_select'] == option else "secondary"
                if st.button(option, key=f"btn_forecast_{option}", width='stretch', type=button_type):
                    update_dates(option)
                    st.rerun()
 
        with cols[5]:
            start_date = st.date_input(
                "开始日期",
                label_visibility="collapsed",
                key="forecast_start_date",
                on_change=on_date_change
            )
 
        with cols[6]:
            end_date = st.date_input(
                "结束日期",
                label_visibility="collapsed",
                key="forecast_end_date",
                on_change=on_date_change
            )
 
        with cols[7]:
            query_button = st.button("🚀 查询数据", key="forecast_query", width='stretch')
 
    # 转换为datetime对象
    start_dt = datetime.combine(start_date, datetime.min.time())
    end_dt = datetime.combine(end_date, datetime.max.time())
 
    # 模型选择区域
    with st.expander("📁 模型选择", expanded=True):
        # 创建模型目录(如果不存在)
        model_dir = "saved_models"
        os.makedirs(model_dir, exist_ok=True)
        
        # 获取所有已保存的模型文件
        model_files = [f for f in os.listdir(model_dir) if f.endswith('.joblib')]
        model_files.sort(reverse=True)  # 最新的模型排在前面
        
        if not model_files:
            st.warning("尚未保存任何模型,请先训练模型并保存。")
        else:
            # 模型选择下拉框
            selected_model_file = st.selectbox(
                "选择已保存的模型",
                options=model_files,
                help="选择要用于预测的模型文件",
                key="forecast_selected_model"
            )
            
            # 加载并显示模型信息
            if selected_model_file:
                model_path = os.path.join(model_dir, selected_model_file)
                model_info = joblib.load(model_path)
                
                # 显示模型基本信息
                st.subheader("📊 模型信息")
                info_cols = st.columns(2)
                
                with info_cols[0]:
                    st.metric("模型类型", model_info['model_type'])
                    st.metric("创建时间", model_info['created_at'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
                    st.metric("使用稳态数据", "是" if model_info.get('use_steady_data', False) else "否")
                
                with info_cols[1]:
                    st.metric("R² 得分", f"{model_info['r2_score']:.4f}")
                    st.metric("均方误差 (MSE)", f"{model_info['mse']:.6f}")
                    st.metric("均方根误差 (RMSE)", f"{model_info['rmse']:.6f}")
                
                # 显示模型特征
                st.write("🔑 模型使用的特征:")
                st.code(", ".join(model_info['features']))
                
                # 如果是深度学习模型,显示序列长度
                if 'sequence_length' in model_info:
                    st.metric("序列长度", model_info['sequence_length'])
                
                # 保存模型信息到会话状态
                st.session_state['selected_model'] = model_info
                st.session_state['selected_model_file'] = selected_model_file
        
        # 稳态识别配置
        st.markdown("---")
        st.write("⚖️ **稳态识别配置**")
        
        steady_cols = st.columns(3)
        with steady_cols[0]:
            st.checkbox(
                "仅预测稳态数据",
                value=st.session_state['forecast_use_steady_only'],
                key="forecast_use_steady_only",
                help="启用后,只对处于稳态时段的数据进行米重预测"
            )
        
        with steady_cols[1]:
            st.slider(
                "滑动窗口大小 (秒)",
                min_value=5,
                max_value=60,
                value=st.session_state['forecast_steady_window'],
                step=5,
                key="forecast_steady_window",
                help="用于稳态识别的滑动窗口大小"
            )
        
        with steady_cols[2]:
            st.slider(
                "波动阈值 (%)",
                min_value=0.1,
                max_value=2.0,
                value=st.session_state['forecast_steady_threshold'],
                step=0.1,
                key="forecast_steady_threshold",
                help="稳态识别的波动范围阈值"
            )
 
    # 预测功能区域
    st.subheader("🔮 米重预测")
    
    if query_button and st.session_state['selected_model']:
        with st.spinner("正在获取数据并进行预测..."):
            # 1. 获取完整的挤出机数据
            df_extruder_full = extruder_service.get_extruder_data(start_dt, end_dt)
 
            # 2. 获取主流程控制数据
            df_main_speed = main_process_service.get_cutting_setting_data(start_dt, end_dt)
            df_temp = main_process_service.get_temperature_control_data(start_dt, end_dt)
 
            # 检查是否有数据
            has_data = any([
                df_extruder_full is not None and not df_extruder_full.empty,
                df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty,
                df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty
            ])
 
            if not has_data:
                st.warning("所选时间段内未找到任何数据,请尝试调整查询条件。")
            else:
                # 数据整合与预处理
                def integrate_data(df_extruder_full, df_main_speed, df_temp):
                    # 确保挤出机数据存在
                    if df_extruder_full is None or df_extruder_full.empty:
                        return None
 
                    # 创建只包含米重和时间的主数据集
                    df_merged = df_extruder_full[['time', 'metered_weight', 'screw_speed_actual', 'head_pressure']].copy()
                   
 
                    # 整合主流程数据
                    if df_main_speed is not None and not df_main_speed.empty:
                        df_main_speed = df_main_speed[['time', 'process_main_speed']]
                        df_merged = pd.merge_asof(
                            df_merged.sort_values('time'),
                            df_main_speed.sort_values('time'),
                            on='time',
                            direction='nearest',
                            tolerance=pd.Timedelta('1min')
                        )
 
                    # 整合温度数据
                    if df_temp is not None and not df_temp.empty:
                        temp_cols = ['time', 'nakata_extruder_screw_display_temp',
                                   'nakata_extruder_rear_barrel_display_temp',
                                   'nakata_extruder_front_barrel_display_temp',
                                   'nakata_extruder_head_display_temp']
                        df_temp_subset = df_temp[temp_cols].copy()
                        df_merged = pd.merge_asof(
                            df_merged.sort_values('time'),
                            df_temp_subset.sort_values('time'),
                            on='time',
                            direction='nearest',
                            tolerance=pd.Timedelta('1min')
                        )
 
                    # 重命名列以提高可读性
                    df_merged.rename(columns={
                        'screw_speed_actual': '螺杆转速',
                        'head_pressure': '机头压力',
                        'process_main_speed': '流程主速',
                        'nakata_extruder_screw_display_temp': '螺杆温度',
                        'nakata_extruder_rear_barrel_display_temp': '后机筒温度',
                        'nakata_extruder_front_barrel_display_temp': '前机筒温度',
                        'nakata_extruder_head_display_temp': '机头温度'
                    }, inplace=True)
 
                    # 清理数据
                    df_merged.dropna(subset=['metered_weight'], inplace=True)
 
                    return df_merged
 
                # 执行数据整合
                df_analysis = integrate_data(df_extruder_full, df_main_speed, df_temp)
 
                if df_analysis is None or df_analysis.empty:
                    st.warning("数据整合失败,请检查数据质量或调整时间范围。")
                else:
                    # 重命名米重列
                    df_analysis.rename(columns={'metered_weight': '米重'}, inplace=True)
                    
                    # 稳态识别
                    steady_detector = SteadyStateDetector()
                    
                    # 获取稳态识别参数
                    use_steady_only = st.session_state.get('forecast_use_steady_only', True)
                    steady_window = st.session_state.get('forecast_steady_window', 20)
                    steady_threshold = st.session_state.get('forecast_steady_threshold', 0.5)
                    
                    # 执行稳态识别
                    df_analysis_with_steady, steady_segments = steady_detector.detect_steady_state(
                        df_analysis, 
                        weight_col='米重',
                        window_size=steady_window,
                        std_threshold=steady_threshold
                    )
                    
                    # 更新df_analysis为包含稳态标记的数据
                    df_analysis = df_analysis_with_steady
                    
                    # 显示稳态统计信息
                    total_data = len(df_analysis)
                    steady_data = len(df_analysis[df_analysis['is_steady'] == 1])
                    steady_ratio = (steady_data / total_data * 100) if total_data > 0 else 0
                    
                    st.subheader("📊 稳态数据统计")
                    stats_cols = st.columns(4)
                    stats_cols[0].metric("总数据量", total_data)
                    stats_cols[1].metric("稳态数据量", steady_data)
                    stats_cols[2].metric("稳态数据比例", f"{steady_ratio:.1f}%")
                    stats_cols[3].metric("稳态段数量", len(steady_segments))
                    
                    # 获取模型信息
                    model_info = st.session_state['selected_model']
                    required_features = model_info['features']
                    
                    # 检查所有必需的特征是否在数据中
                    missing_features = [f for f in required_features if f not in df_analysis.columns]
                    if missing_features:
                        st.warning(f"数据中缺少以下特征: {', '.join(missing_features)}")
                    else:
                        # 准备所有数据用于显示
                        df_all = df_analysis.dropna(subset=required_features + ['米重']).copy()
                        
                        if len(df_all) == 0:
                            st.warning("没有足够的有效数据进行预测,请调整时间范围或检查数据质量。")
                        else:
                            # 根据配置决定是否只使用稳态数据进行预测
                            if use_steady_only:
                                df_pred_steady = df_all[df_all['is_steady'] == 1].copy()
                                if len(df_pred_steady) > 0:
                                    df_pred = df_pred_steady
                                    st.info(f"已启用稳态过滤,使用 {len(df_pred)} 条稳态数据进行预测")
                                else:
                                    df_pred = df_all.copy()
                                    st.warning("未找到稳态数据,将使用所有数据进行预测")
                            else:
                                df_pred = df_all.copy()
                            
                            # 执行预测 - 只对选定的数据(稳态或全部)进行预测
                            X_pred = df_pred[required_features]
                            predicted_weights = []
                            
                            # 获取模型
                            model = model_info['model']
                            
                            # 检查模型类型并执行预测
                            if model_info['model_type'] in ['LSTM', 'GRU', 'BiLSTM']:
                                # 深度学习模型预测
                                if not TORCH_AVAILABLE:
                                    st.error("PyTorch 未安装,无法使用深度学习模型进行预测。")
                                    st.stop()
                                
                                # 数据标准化
                                scaler_X = model_info['scaler_X']
                                scaler_y = model_info['scaler_y']
                                X_scaled = scaler_X.transform(X_pred)
                                
                                # 获取序列长度
                                sequence_length = model_info['sequence_length']
                                
                                # 为深度学习模型创建序列
                                def create_sequences(data, seq_length):
                                    sequences = []
                                    for i in range(len(data) - seq_length + 1):
                                        seq = data[i:i+seq_length]
                                        sequences.append(seq)
                                    return np.array(sequences)
                                
                                X_sequences = create_sequences(X_scaled, sequence_length)
                                
                                # 转换为PyTorch张量
                                import torch
                                device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
                                X_tensor = torch.tensor(X_sequences, dtype=torch.float32).to(device)
                                
                                # 预测
                                model.eval()
                                with torch.no_grad():
                                    y_pred_scaled_tensor = model(X_tensor)
                                    y_pred_scaled = y_pred_scaled_tensor.cpu().numpy().ravel()
                                    
                                    # 反归一化
                                    predicted = scaler_y.inverse_transform(y_pred_scaled.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                                    
                                    # 由于序列预测,我们需要填充前面的缺失值
                                    predicted_weights = [np.nan] * (sequence_length - 1) + list(predicted)
                            
                            elif model_info['model_type'] in ['SVR', 'MLP']:
                                # 支持向量机或多层感知器预测
                                # 数据标准化
                                scaler_X = model_info['scaler_X']
                                scaler_y = model_info['scaler_y']
                                X_scaled = scaler_X.transform(X_pred)
                                
                                # 预测
                                y_pred_scaled = model.predict(X_scaled)
                                
                                # 反归一化
                                predicted_weights = scaler_y.inverse_transform(y_pred_scaled.reshape(-1, 1)).ravel()
                            
                            else:
                                # 其他模型(如随机森林、梯度提升、线性回归等)
                                predicted_weights = model.predict(X_pred)
                            
                            # 将预测结果添加到数据框中
                            df_pred['预测米重'] = predicted_weights
                            
                            # 确保时间列是datetime类型
                            df_pred['time'] = pd.to_datetime(df_pred['time'])
                            
                            # 数据对比功能
                            st.subheader("📊 预测结果对比分析")
                            
                            # 计算预测误差
                            df_pred['误差'] = df_pred['预测米重'] - df_pred['米重']
                            df_pred['绝对误差'] = abs(df_pred['误差'])
                            df_pred['相对误差'] = (df_pred['绝对误差'] / df_pred['米重']) * 100
                            
                            # 显示误差统计信息
                            error_stats = df_pred.dropna(subset=['预测米重']).describe()
                            
                            stats_cols = st.columns(3)
                            with stats_cols[0]:
                                st.metric("平均实际米重", f"{error_stats['米重']['mean']:.4f} Kg/m")
                                st.metric("平均预测米重", f"{error_stats['预测米重']['mean']:.4f} Kg/m")
                            with stats_cols[1]:
                                st.metric("平均绝对误差", f"{error_stats['绝对误差']['mean']:.4f} Kg/m")
                                st.metric("最大绝对误差", f"{error_stats['绝对误差']['max']:.4f} Kg/m")
                            with stats_cols[2]:
                                st.metric("平均相对误差", f"{error_stats['相对误差']['mean']:.2f}%")
                                st.metric("最大相对误差", f"{error_stats['相对误差']['max']:.2f}%")
                            
                            # 可视化展示
                            st.subheader("📈 米重趋势对比")
                            
                            # 创建趋势图 - 使用所有数据df_all进行显示
                            fig = go.Figure()
                            
                            # 确保时间列是datetime类型
                            df_all['time'] = pd.to_datetime(df_all['time'])
                            
                            # # 添加实时米重数据点(稳态数据用蓝色,非稳态数据用灰色)
                            # if 'is_steady' in df_all.columns:
                            #     # 稳态数据 - 使用点显示
                            #     steady_data = df_all[df_all['is_steady'] == 1]
                            #     non_steady_data = df_all[df_all['is_steady'] == 0]
                                
                            #     if len(steady_data) > 0:
                            #         fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                            #             x=steady_data['time'],
                            #             y=steady_data['米重'],
                            #             name='实时米重(稳态)',
                            #             mode='markers',
                            #             marker=dict(color='blue', size=3),
                            #             hovertemplate='时间: %{x}<br>实时米重(稳态): %{y:.4f} Kg/m<extra></extra>'
                            #         ))
                                
                            #     # 非稳态数据也显示,但不进行预测
                            #     if len(non_steady_data) > 0:
                            #         fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                            #             x=non_steady_data['time'],
                            #             y=non_steady_data['米重'],
                            #             name='实时米重(非稳态)',
                            #             mode='markers',
                            #             marker=dict(color='lightgray', size=3),
                            #             hovertemplate='时间: %{x}<br>实时米重(非稳态): %{y:.4f} Kg/m<extra></extra>'
                            #         ))
                            # else:
                            # 如果没有稳态标记,显示所有数据点
                            fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                x=df_all['time'],
                                y=df_all['米重'],
                                name='实时米重',
                                mode='lines',
                                line=dict(color='blue', width=1.5),
                                # hovertemplate='时间: %{x}<br>实时米重: %{y:.4f} Kg/m<extra></extra>'
                            ))
                            
                            # 添加预测米重曲线 - 只对预测的数据(稳态或全部)显示
                            fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                x=df_pred['time'],
                                y=df_pred['预测米重'],
                                name='预测米重',
                                mode='lines',
                                line=dict(color='red', width=2, dash='dash'),
                                marker=dict(size=3),
                                # hovertemplate='时间: %{x}<br>预测米重: %{y:.4f} Kg/m<extra></extra>'
                            ))
                            
                            # 添加所有挤出机参数曲线 - 使用所有数据
                            colors = ['green', 'orange', 'purple', 'brown', 'pink', 'gray', 'olive', 'cyan', 'magenta', 'yellow', 'lime', 'teal']
                            for i, feature in enumerate(required_features):
                                # 为每个特征分配不同的颜色
                                color = colors[i % len(colors)]
                                
                                # 确保特征存在于所有数据中
                                if feature in df_all.columns:
                                    fig.add_trace(go.Scatter(
                                        x=df_all['time'],
                                        y=df_all[feature],
                                        name=feature,
                                        mode='lines',
                                        line=dict(color=color, width=1.5),
                                        yaxis=f'y{i+2}',
                                        # hovertemplate=f'时间: %{{x}}<br>{feature}: %{{y}}<extra></extra>'
                                    ))
                            
                            # 配置图表布局
                            layout = {
                                'title': '米重预测与实时数据对比',
                                'xaxis': {
                                    'title': '时间',
                                    'rangeslider': {'visible': True},
                                    'type': 'date',
                                    'tickformat': '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M'
                                },
                                'yaxis': {
                                    'title': '米重 (Kg/m)',
                                    'title_font': {'color': 'blue'},
                                    'tickfont': {'color': 'blue'},
                                    'side': 'left',
                                    'fixedrange': False  # 允许y轴缩放
                                },
                                'legend': {
                                    'orientation': 'h',
                                    'yanchor': 'bottom',
                                    'y': 1.02,
                                    'xanchor': 'right',
                                    'x': 1
                                },
                                'height': 600,
                                'margin': {'l': 100, 'r': 200, 't': 100, 'b': 100},
                                'hovermode': 'x unified'
                            }
                            
                            # 添加额外的y轴配置 - 为所有特征创建y轴
                            for i, feature in enumerate(required_features):
                                layout[f'yaxis{i+2}'] = {
                                    'title': feature,
                                    'title_font': {'color': colors[i % len(colors)]},
                                    'tickfont': {'color': colors[i % len(colors)]},
                                    'overlaying': 'y',
                                    'side': 'right',
                                    'anchor': 'free',
                                    'position': 1 - (i+1)*0.08,
                                    'fixedrange': False  # 允许y轴缩放
                                }
                            
                            fig.update_layout(layout)
                            
                            # 显示趋势图 - 启用完整的交互功能
                            st.plotly_chart(fig, use_container_width=True, config={
                                'scrollZoom': True, 
                                'displayModeBar': True,
                                'modeBarButtonsToAdd': ['pan2d', 'select2d', 'lasso2d', 'resetScale2d'],
                                'displaylogo': False
                            })
                            
                            # 误差分析图
                            st.subheader("📉 预测误差分析")
                            
                            # 创建误差分布直方图
                            fig_error = px.histogram(df_pred.dropna(subset=['相对误差']), x='相对误差', nbins=50, 
                                                   title='预测相对误差分布',
                                                   labels={'相对误差': '相对误差 (%)'})
                            fig_error.update_layout(
                                xaxis_title='相对误差 (%)',
                                yaxis_title='频次',
                                height=400
                            )
                            st.plotly_chart(fig_error, use_container_width=True)
                            
                            # 数据预览
                            st.subheader("🔍 数据预览")
                            preview_columns = ['time', '米重', '预测米重', '误差', '绝对误差', '相对误差']
                            if 'is_steady' in df_pred.columns:
                                preview_columns.append('is_steady')
                            preview_columns.extend(required_features)
                            st.dataframe(df_pred[preview_columns].head(20), 
                                        use_container_width=True)
                            
                            # 导出数据
                            st.subheader("💾 导出数据")
                            # 将数据转换为CSV格式
                            csv = df_pred.to_csv(index=False)
                            # 创建下载按钮
                            st.download_button(
                                label="导出预测结果数据 (CSV)",
                                data=csv,
                                file_name=f"metered_weight_forecast_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')}.csv",
                                mime="text/csv",
                                help="点击按钮导出预测结果数据"
                            )
    elif query_button:
        st.warning("请先选择一个模型。")
    else:
        st.info("请选择时间范围和模型,然后点击'查询数据'按钮开始预测分析。")
 
 
# 页面入口
if __name__ == "__main__":
    show_metered_weight_forecast()